Use of Antibiotics for Acne and Tips to Overcome It

Acne is not a dangerous medical condition, but it has a serious psychological impact on some individuals, such as decreased self-confidence, frustration, depression, and withdrawal from social life. Acne can appear on the face, chest, neck, back, and other body parts. Various treatments you can do to get rid of pimples, one of them by using antibiotics for acne. Acne occurs because hair follicles become clogged and inflamed. And generally, women are more prone to acne than men. There are four main factors that cause the appearance of acne, namely excessive oil production, hair follicles that are blocked by oil and dead skin cells, increased hormone activity, and due to bacteria.

How Do Bacteria Trigger Acne?

Acne or not, normally there are bacteria on the surface of human skin. But in certain conditions, the number of bacteria on the skin can increase suddenly, especially in adolescents who are entering puberty, and women who are entering the menstrual cycle or are pregnant. Increasing the number of bacteria in hair follicles, especially in the face, neck, chest, and back, will make the body produce cells to fight infection. This condition eventually causes the inflammation process in the form of irritation and redness on the skin that triggers the appearance of zits. Hair follicles clogged with bacteria will eventually burst and cause inflammation to spread to the surrounding tissue.

Use of Antibiotics for Acne

Antibiotics are often used to treat acne caused by bacteria. The use of antibiotics can improve the appearance of acne prone skin, by killing bacteria that cause acne. However, not all types of acne need to be treated using antibiotics. Acne treatment depends on age, acne severity, and history of previous acne treatment. Doctors generally recommend the use of antibiotics to treat acne that may leave scars, or acne that is classified as severe. Antibiotics for acne are in the form of topical (topical) and some are taken directly (oral). Topical antibiotics kill the bacteria on your skin, precisely in the area where antibiotics are applied. While oral antibiotics kill bacteria in the skin pores as a whole. There are several antibiotic choices for acne that are commonly recommended by doctors, including:

• Clindamycin

This is one of the antibiotics for acne that belongs to the linkosamide group. Clindamycin which is used to treat acne is generally topical or topical, although it is also available as an oral medication.

• Erythromycin

Erythromycin is also one of the antibiotics for acne, which belongs to the macrolide antibiotic class.

• Doxycycline

Doxycycline is an oral tetracycline antibiotic that works to stop the growth of bacteria that cause acne. Work optimally if taken on an empty stomach, which is one hour before eating or two hours after eating for sufferers of heartburn.

The use of antibiotics for acne should be based on doctor's recommendation and prescription. Because doctors need to assess the condition of acne and the need to use antibiotics for acne. In addition, pregnant women should be careful, because some antibiotics can interfere with pregnancy and the fetus, so it needs to be avoided. Using antibiotics for acne should not be careless, because improper use of antibiotics can increase the risk of antibiotic resistance. The use of antibiotics for acne may be combined with topical medications containing retinoids or benzoyl peroxide to increase the effectiveness of treatment and reduce the risk of antibiotic resistance.

Tips for Overcoming Acne

To help deal with acne, you need to pay attention and treat skin hygiene better. Here are some tips that you need to consider in treating acne prone skin:

• Clean the skin using a mild soap, with a mild formulation. Avoid soaps that contain lots of fragrances and are antiseptic because they can make the skin drier, even irritation to sensitive skin.
• Avoid scrubbing or scrubbing the skin excessively when cleaning the skin with active acne.
• Use products for skin that have been dermatologically tested and are non-comedogenic, so they are safe and do not clog skin pores.
• Avoid scratching, swiping, or solving pimples yourself, because it can cause infection and cause scars.
• Avoid touching your face with your hands, and wash your hands regularly.
• Regularly clean your hair with shampoo, especially if your hair is oily.
• Clean your face before going to bed, especially if you use makeup.
• Use a topical medication for acne after cleaning the skin.

Perform the steps above to help treat acne given by a doctor, including antibiotics for acne. For best results, consult a dermatologist, to be effective and avoid unwanted side effects.